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Capital Markets Recap

Stock markets certainly seem invincible of late, shrugging off all challenges. That’s reflected by a low Fear Index, another name for the VIX index, the 30-day forward volatility implied by option prices. Historically, a low VIX has been associated with a top in stocks…but not always, as the chart on display, below, shows. Low VIX readings in the last few years–more importantly, reversals from them–have marked short-term tops in stock prices, and the current reading is the lowest since…[cue Jaws music]…2007, but there was almost a three-year period when the VIX was lower than it is now. There other signs of some danger for stocks, the current rally is the longest since one in 2007 where we’ve gone without a 10% or more correction. Sentiment, as measured by various polls of different groups of investors, however, isn’t yet all steamed up. For now, enjoy the ride.

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Oops
Yippee
Investment products
This Week
There hasn’t been much in the way of economic releases with one day left in the week. There are starting to be some troubling developments in the regional surveys conducted every month by several of the Federal Reserve districts. This week, the Richmond Fed Manufacturing Index was released, and instead of the expected +5 reading (i.e. expansion in the sector) it came in at -12. Now, this sucker clocked in at -42 back in early ’09, so there’s no need to make a recession call, but other than a lower July 2012 reading (-17) this is the lowest it’s been since 2009. It doesn’t take a sophisticated data analysis package to determine that the direction for the major Fed surveys is decidedly downward. Where that ends up is anyone’s guess. 
Have you noticed that mortgage rates are sorta low? Here’s the current sign in our lobby, which advertises the 15-year mortgage rate.

The weekly Mortage Applications index was out this week, as usual. The index jumped by 7%, following a 15% jump last week. It’s hard to imagine that there’s anyone who hasn’t refinanced yet, but in fact, the average 30-year national mortgage rate is a percent lower than it was at the end of July 2011. Roughly speaking, anyone who refinanced prior to July 2011 can save at least 1% on his or her mortgage rate. Shameless plug: click here to send an e-mail to Tower mortgage ace, Nathan Willis, to find out current rates. So, there’s plenty of room for the refi boom to continue. And, at long last, the Purchase Index–mortgage applications are divided amongst refinances and purchases–is perking up. It’s making 3-year highs, as there seems to be something to this housing recovery thing.
Next Week
Key indicators to watch
Housing
Regional
Capital Markets Recap
Apparently, there was some relief that the worst part of the fiscal cliff (i.e. income taxes) was averted. The spending components are kicked down the road until March 1, at which point they’ll coincide with next debt ceiling debate. Republicans seem to have caved on taxes, but you can bet they’ll be invigorated for this upcoming fight.

‘See which market did the best–other than being short Treasuries or volatility? Whodathunk?

Top Stories
Here is a collection of stories from this week’s collection of CFA Smartbrief highlights, sort of the highlights of the highlights.
The continuing ____ Cliff saga…
And other stuff…
Investments-specific…
This Week
The first week of the month always produces the big Nonfarm Payrolls report, which reports on the Change in Nonfarm Payrolls, as well as the Unemployment Rate. The latter has taken on increasing importance, following the Federal Reserve’s last Open Markets Committee meeting. In that meeting, the Fed said it would not tighten monetary policy so long as
the Unemployment Rate is north of 6.5% and inflation is less than 2.5%. Here is a look at the rate, along with a regression that shows the rate falling below 6.5% in late 2014.
As to payrolls, they grew by 155,000 in December, which was better than the 146,000 in November and slightly better than the 152,000 that the dismal scientists had expected. Earlier in the week, ADP had released its Employment Change index, which had been re-tuned to more closely match–and foreshadow–this report. The ADP report had shown a big jump, from 118,000 to 212,000. Perhaps some more tweaking is needed. The Change in Private Payrolls was a little better, with 168,000 jobs added there, including 25,000 from increased Manufacturing payrolls.
It’s going to take a long time to rectify the situation below–a long time mitigated by some stronger employment reports. Click on the image below to go directly to the blog it was lifted from. It was posted there as THE SCARIEST JOBS CHART EVER. It shows the current jobs recovery, along with the other post-WWII recoveries relative to their prior peaks, and the time it took to recover them.
Markets got a bit nervous yesterday when the minutes from the FOMC’s latest meeting were released. While the Wordle cloud below doesn’t show it, the minutes apparently indicated the Federal Reserve would curtail its purchases later in the year.

Next Week
quiet week next week…
Key indicators to watch
Graig P. Stettner, CFA, CMT
Chief Investment Officer
Tower Private Advisors
Capital Markets Recap
Man, this is wierd. This has to be the most widely publicized deadline since Y2K. Google search volume on the phrase is at peak levels…
…the same Statesmen who presided over the 2011 debt ceiling are largely the same players this time round, and polarization in Congress has never been higher…
…and while I thought we were on the eve of destruction, Barry McGuire’s chorus seems to be in play.
And you tell me
Over and over and over again, my friend
Ah, you don’t believe
We’re on the eve
of destruction.